Cooperative and labour diversification: elements for sustainable and quality forestry work
Sometimes, the profitability of the use of a forest resource depends more on the business model and entrepreneurial culture on which its exploitation is based, than on productivity factors or technological development associated with the use itself.
An innovative business success story linked to the activity of natural resin extraction, such as that of the company Pinaster Servicios Medioambientales, can serve as a reference for private entrepreneurs and public decision-makers to develop and support efficient business strategies that integrate the resin activity with other forest resources.
Natural resin extraction: an activity that needs to be rethought
In Europe, resins are generally self-employed workers who carry out the activity alone, whose main source of income, often the only one, is the selling of resin.
In the last ten years, rising resin prices have made the sector attractive enough for many young people without experience and workers from other sectors affected by the Spanish labour crisis that began in 2008, to embark on the adventure of becoming self-employed resin tappers.
Currently, the resin group is very vulnerable, with a high abandonment rate in the early years, sometimes with precarious income due to low production yields, which is defenceless against the volatility of international resin prices.
A good example of the vulnerability of this group to price reductions can be found in the crisis that broke out in the middle of the 2019 season when some Spanish resin tappers saw their sales prices reduced by around 30%.
It is well known that the international resin market goes through recurrent periods of sharp ups and downs, so a crisis of this kind was perfectly predictable, just as earthquakes are predictable in areas of seismic danger: in Los Angeles, there have been earthquakes and there will always be, only preventive measures can make the damage minimal and the angelina city will remain prosperous.
But taking preventive measures in the resin sector, especially to protect the weakest link in the value chain - the resin workers - is no easy task. There would be many elements that would have to be readapted to update the profession with 21st-century criteria.
In this sense, one of the ingredients that would contribute making the profession and the sector itself more sustainable and resilient would be the adoption of a cooperative labour model with a diversified offer of services, which integrates resin tapping with other complementary activities.
Resin extraction is compatible with rural tourism, mushroom and fruit picking, forestry work and, why not, with the prevention and monitoring of forest fires and pests
The Spanish cooperative Pinaster Servicios Medioambientales, based in Tabuyo del Monte, León, bases its business model on the extraction of natural resin complemented by other activities such as active rural tourism, micoturism, production of forest fruits, forestry work and timber harvesting.
Training is another key activity of the cooperative, both in terms of environmental education and resin techniques, within the framework of a business philosophy based on sustainability and a commitment to nature and ecology.
This model protects and strengthens resin workers and facilitates the survival of the business in adverse periods, typical of the fluctuating natural resin market.
Public administrations should promote excellent forestry work models, also recognizing the positive externalities that these workers generate
The traditional resin work, like that of other forest harvesters, is a livelihood that tends to be precarious and temporary and is threatened by major external factors arising from a globalized economy; threats too great to be faced alone by the workers themselves.
Public authorities should stimulate the generation of decent and quality rural employment through highly professionalised employment models, whose activity should be able to adapt efficiently to the business opportunities offered by multifunctional forest management. This initiative should avoid subsidies, but rather promote the creation of a network of cooperatives that provide a stable labour framework, an excellence employment niche.
For their part, the resin tappers should bet on forest cooperative movement, a formula that, also, generates benefits for the rural community as a socio-labour project for the future, contributing to the fight against depopulation in the resin producing regions.
Structuring the resin extraction sector through a network of resin cooperatives would also help to strengthen the resin sector itself as a whole, consolidating the weakest link in the value chain, a link that has proved to be strategic following the crisis in global supply chains generated by COVID19.
The implementation of this system is not easy. Many resin tappers are reluctant to adopt a cooperative working model based on production diversification. Besides, some of their main customers are comfortable with the current supply structure based on individual workers, who are easier to incorporate into the activity in the short term and have less negotiating power.
On the other hand, many public administrations do not recognize resin tappers as a quality labour resource for the maintenance and multifunctional use of forests.
To advance in this new productive model, programs for the expansion of cooperative activity among forest workers should be promoted, to overcome the current sectoral inertias regarding the resin worker model.
The training of the resin tapper must go beyond the traditional technical instruction scheme and go to a structure of tutoring and support to entrepreneurs and technical forestry workers, of quality and with the capacity to adapt to different tasks.
Public administrations should implement a territorial contract system based on multi-activity and forest maintenance that serves not only as a tool for remunerating resin workers for work and services but also as a new forest labour model adapted to the forest multifunctionality the positive externalities generation.
Commentaires (15661)
blackjack online free casino online games for real money best asthma pills
NFL games generally air at four-time slots on different networks during the regular season: Thursday Night Football (Amazon Prime Video, FOX, and NFL Network), Sunday afternoons (CBS and FOX), Sunday Night Football (NBC), and Monday Night Football (ESPN). If you wish to watch the NFL games on your browser online than Vipleague NFL is the best NFL Streaming Sites to watch the game and bypass the regional blackout issues.
Hey there this is a excellent write-up. I’m going to mail this to my buddies. I stumbled on this while browsing on google I’ll be sure to come back. thanks for sharing. Pragma123
Any time these Real documents are being verified in the system, all the holder’s information will validly show up making the document real. UK FAKE DRIVING LICENSE
online gambling sites online gambling casinos ivermectin 3mg without a doctor prescription
Are You looking SEO Services Karachi provides SEO, PPC, SMM Services in Karachi Pakistan .to boost your sales and receive massive web traffic through SEO Solution Company
Seo Services Karachi Pakistan
gambling sites free spins no deposit casino ivermectin 200
Однажды мне срочно понадобились деньги на оплату учебы. На yelbox.ru я быстро нашел МФО, предлагающих займы на карту без отказа и смог решить свои финансовые вопросы, а займ под 0% стал приятным бонусом.
I found the most beautiful and fascinating one. LA knight vest
Excellent blog! Such clever work and exposure! Keep up the very good work. Women's Mid Length Red Wool Trench Coat
free spins no deposit us gambling meaning ivermectin australia
Viva la emocion de jugar en un exclusivo casino VIP horario casino y disfrute de experiencias unicas y premios extraordinarios.
Viva la emocion de jugar en un exclusivo casino VIP horario casino y disfrute de experiencias unicas y premios extraordinarios.
amantadine online buy symmetrel tablets dapsone 100mg oral
I really loved reading your blog. It was very well authored and easy to understand.토토사이트
wind creek casino online play free casino games purchase levoxyl sale
Automated coding and marking machines apply batch numbers and expiration dates to medication packaging, ensuring traceability. https://replit.com/@solkityrb56 ivermectin for humans buy
free slots synthroid online order synthroid for sale online
no deposit free spins casino best slots to play online levothyroxine pills
I see some amazingly important and kept up to length of your strength searching for in your on the site. 토토사이트
Пролистывая ленту Instagram, я наткнулся на сайт wikzaim. Займы под 0% звучали слишком хорошо, чтобы быть правдой, но я решил проверить. К моему удивлению, я быстро получил 10 000 рублей без процентов от надежного МФО.
symmetrel 100mg canada order tenormin 50mg generic buy cheap dapsone
play blackjack generic levoxyl synthroid online order
machineslot.co.uk It's late finding this act. At least, it's a thing to be familiar with that there are such events exist. I agree with your Blog and I will be back to inspect it more in the future so please keep up your act.
Customers must visit Lowe's and utilize the purchase receipt within seven days of the visit to join the website and finish the survey in order to participate. They can respond to the customer satisfaction survey questions after inputting the survey code found on the receipt.
Lowes.com/Survey
order clomid generic order clomiphene azathioprine 50mg cheap
buy generic clomiphene online imdur brand purchase azathioprine online
order clomid 100mg online cheap clomiphene cost azathioprine online order
buy medrol 16 mg online order nifedipine for sale generic aristocort 10mg
Find here latest business news and finance news, share market updates, live stock market news. Surabaya Post Kota
methylprednisolone 4 mg pills buy medrol canada order triamcinolone 4mg generic
buy clomid 50mg generic cheap isosorbide 40mg buy azathioprine 25mg generic
Решил, что мой Hyundai больше не нужна. Искал быстрый выкуп авто и наткнулся на отзывы о skupkavto.ru. Оценили дорого, приехали в течение часа, деньги сразу, бумаги оформили - моя машина нашла нового хозяина.
vardenafil 10mg price buy generic levitra 20mg order tizanidine 2mg sale
where to buy levitra without a prescription digoxin 250mg generic generic tizanidine
After reading your article I was amazed. I know that you explain it very well. And I hope that other readers will also experience how I feel after reading your article. memorial christmas ornaments
A renowned merchant with a presence in the Northeast is Talktohannaford Grocery. Since it began operating in the 1880s, it has offered a variety of products at affordable prices.www.talktohannaford.com
Hannaford shares this opinion, which is why they developed the Talk to Hannaford customer survey. They now have the opportunity to develop after using this survey to identify their areas for improvement. The information acquired through the surveys is then used to improve Hannaford's operations.Talktohannaford.com
Great post! I am actually getting ready to across this information, is very helpful my friend. Also great blog here with all of the valuable information you have. Keep up the good work you are doing here. memorial ornaments with picture
Ahold Delhaize owns and runs the Food Lion grocery store business. Since 1975, the supermarket chain has operated more than 1,100 supermarket units throughout 10 US States. In order to obtain insightful client input, this company funded the Food Lion client Survey.Talktofoodlion.com
buy vardenafil medication purchase vardenafil without prescription buy tizanidine pills
At Fair Deal Furniture in Calgary, we've expanded our furniture selection to include a diverse range of styles, including Canadian-made pieces. We're committed to providing you with a price guarantee and flexible financing options. Just like our founder did years ago, we'll go the extra mile to help you find the perfect furniture for your home, always ensuring you get a fair deal.
order levitra sale buy vardenafil buy zanaflex for sale
buy perindopril sale purchase clarinex pills fexofenadine oral
You may click on the highlighted language to complete the survey in that language once you've decided which one you wish to vote in.Enter the customer number that may be located at the bottom of your paper right now.personalized memorial ornaments
Escort Service in Aerocity provides attractive call girls in Aerocity hotels. Book 18+ Aerocity escorts for your pleasure and fulfill your desires with our young call girls. Experience ultimate pleasure with gorgeous call girls in Aerocity. Book sensual Aerocity Escorts 24/7 for erotic fun at luxurious hotels. Satisfy your fantasies with stunning models. Get sexy escort services from Aerocity call girls. Book charming female escorts for ultimate pleasure in Aerocity's luxury hotels. These vivacious young call girls provide intimate companionship for your enjoyment and satisfaction. Beautiful, educated, English-speaking female models are available 24/7 for incall and outcall. Book now!
Call Girls in Aerocity || Escort Service in Paschim Vihar || Escort Service In Greater Kailash || Escort Service in Chattarpur || Escort Service in Malviya Nagar || Escort Service in Janakpuri || Escort Service in Noida || Vip Call Girls in Aerocity | Vip Escort Service in Aerocity || Escort Service in Delhi || Vikaspuri Escorts || Escort Service in Vasant Kunj || Escort Service in Karol Bagh || Escort Service in Dhaula Kuan | Escort Service in Mahipalpur | Escort Service in Paharganj | Escort Service in Chanakyapuri | Escort Service in Gurgaon | Call Girls in Rajendra Nagar || Escort Service in Dwarka
Call now to experience luxury Escort Service in Karol Bagh. Our Call Girls in Karol Bagh are sophisticated, discreet, and ready to please. Let our Karol Bagh Escorts Service fulfill your every desire. Karol Bagh Escorts offers the finest escort services in Karol Bagh. Our Karol Bagh Call Girls are stunning, passionate, and ready to meet you. Experience pleasure like never before. Your satisfaction is guaranteed. Hire beautiful, elegant Call Girls in Karol Bagh for pleasure and enjoyment. We offer discreet, confidential Karol Bagh Escorts and Call Girls services for gentlemen. We provide high-class escort services for gentlemen looking to have an unforgettable experience with sexy and attractive call girls in Karol Bagh.
Escort Service in Aerocity || Escort Service in Dwarka || Escort Service in Mahipalpur || Escort Service in Connaught Place || Call Girls in Vasant Kunj || Escorts Service in Nehru Place || Chanakyapuri Escorts || Sarojini Nagar Escorts || Escort Service in Goa | Call Girls in Karol Bagh
www.Biglots.com/survey - Another amazing aspect of this poll is the opportunity for participants to win a $1,000 Big Lots gift card.
Experience the world with www.gogo.tours, your trusted partner for memorable adventures, personalized itineraries, and unforgettable journeys.
This is an insightful and forward-thinking exploration of cooperative efforts and labor diversification in the context of sustainable and high-quality forestry work. Well done! buy event attendees Facebook
Pages
Add Comment